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A tooth may need removal when it cannot be predictably restored, has significant supporting tissue loss or creates another clinical concern. Before deciding, ask whether a filling, crown, root canal treatment or monitoring is a reasonable alternative.
Removal may be straightforward for an accessible tooth or require a surgical approach for a broken or impacted tooth. The examination and necessary imaging help establish complexity. Some cases require referral. For that specific concern, read our wisdom teeth removal guide.
Before tooth extraction, bring your medication list, allergies, relevant health information and recent dental records. Tell the dentist when symptoms began and how they affect you. Do not stop prescribed medicines on your own; the team will explain any coordination needed with your medical clinician.
Confirm preparation, transport and support arrangements for your particular appointment. Tell the clinic about accessibility or communication needs before the visit. An assessment and a procedure appointment may have different requirements.
During tooth extraction, your clinician explains the planned procedure and how discomfort will be managed. You may feel pressure; tell the team if you feel pain. The steps depend on the tooth. Ask why removal is recommended, whether alternatives remain reasonable and who will coordinate any referral.
After tooth extraction, follow your clinician’s instructions about gauze, food, cleaning, medicines and activity. Avoid disturbing the site. Before leaving, make sure you understand the instructions and whom to contact if a concern develops, including outside clinic hours. Ask for help if reading or remembering the instructions is difficult.
Attend the recommended review. When calling about a problem, explain when it began and whether it is getting worse. Persistent bleeding, increasing pain, fever or worsening swelling needs prompt advice. Difficulty breathing or swallowing requires emergency medical attention.
Contact the treating clinic about persistent bleeding or increasing pain, particularly after initial improvement. Report worsening swelling or fever. Difficulty breathing or swallowing needs emergency medical attention.
After removal, ask whether and when the gap should be restored. An implant, bridge or denture may be discussed according to your dental health and preferences. Not every extracted tooth needs the same replacement approach.
Where replacement is recommended, ask how healing and the condition of the remaining teeth affect the sequence. Read our dental implant guide and full and partial denture guide to prepare questions about suitable options. Those pages address replacement choices; an extraction decision still requires an explanation of whether the original tooth can reasonably be kept. The plan for the gap can be discussed before removal without assuming that a particular replacement is appropriate.
Keep any recommended review and follow instructions until the area has healed. Recovery time varies with the procedure and your health. Confirm when you can return to usual exercise or other activities.
Request an assessment for a tooth that may need removal. Eligible CDCP extractions are subject to clinical criteria, limits and any applicable preauthorization. The dentist should confirm the treatment plan separately from benefits.
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Dry socket is a painful complication of healing after a tooth extraction. Follow the instructions for protecting the site, cleaning and avoiding smoking. Contact the treating clinic about severe or increasing pain, especially after initial improvement, so the cause can be assessed.
Follow the eating instructions for your procedure. Soft foods may be easier while the area heals, and you should avoid putting pressure on the site beyond what your clinician allows. The return to usual eating depends on healing and the type of extraction rather than a fixed date.
Smoking and vaping can interfere with healing. Discuss them before the procedure and follow the avoidance advice in your personal aftercare plan. Ask the dental team for help planning around this rather than assuming a short break removes the risk.
That depends on the tooth, remaining teeth, bite and your goals. Ask whether replacement is recommended and compare suitable options. An implant, bridge or partial denture has different requirements; a particular replacement should not be assumed before the assessment.
Not every damaged tooth needs removal. The examination assesses remaining tooth structure, infection and support. Ask whether restoration, root canal treatment or monitoring is reasonable and why tooth extraction is being considered in your case.
Eligible tooth extraction may be covered under CDCP, subject to the exact procedure and program rules. Confirm active coverage and ask the clinic to verify benefits before treatment. Any proposed replacement has separate criteria; dental implants are excluded.
Before the extraction, your dentist uses local anaesthesia (freezing) to numb the area. You may feel pressure or movement during the procedure, but you should not feel sharp pain. Tell your dentist immediately if you experience pain. Some soreness after the freezing wears off is common and generally improves over the following days. Follow your dentist’s aftercare instructions and contact the clinic if pain worsens or does not improve.
Healing begins soon after a tooth is removed. Initial gum healing often takes approximately one to two weeks, while deeper bone healing continues over several months. Many patients can resume light daily activities within a day or two, depending on the complexity of the extraction and their recovery. Healing times vary. Follow your dentist’s instructions and attend recommended follow-up appointments.
For patient education, see the Ontario Dental Association oral health resources. For coverage, consult the current official CDCP benefits guide.
Vita Dentistry’s dentists practise to the standards of the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario (RCDSO). You can verify a dentist’s registration on the RCDSO website.
Bring your medication list and let us know about your medical history. Before treatment, ask about recovery instructions, follow-up and whom to contact if you have concerns afterward. Request an appointment at Vita Dentistry in North York.
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